501 - Compressed Air, Pneumatic and Hydraulic Tools

NOTE: This paragraph does not apply to compressed breathing air hoses.

  1. Eye protection and other necessary PPE shall be worn when using compressed air equipment.
  2.  Air/fluid hoses, hose connections, and hydraulic and pneumatic tools shall be visually inspected before each use.
  3.  Pneumatic and hydraulic tools, including hydraulic jacks, shall be operated per the manufacturer’s instructions.
    NOTE:
    All pneumatic and hydraulic tools, including hydraulic jacks, shall be secured to prevent kicking out or becoming a flying object.
  4.  Air/fluid hoses shall be routed without posing a tripping hazard.
  5. All hoses must have a safety chain or pin to prevent the sections from coming apart under pressure. Additionally, hose sections shall be secured by lanyards, chains, whip restraints, or other appropriate devices.
  6.  Twist-type fittings shall have securing mechanism attached to one side of the fitting at a minimum.
  7.  Air hose couplings, such as Chicago fittings, shall be attached to the hose by use of crimped bands or other approved methods. Water hose clamps shall not be used.
  8.  Compressed air shall not be directed at any part of the body or at any other person.
  9.  Compressed air shall not be used for cleaning purposes except where reduced to less than 30 psi. If a 3- feet air lance is used, air pressures above 30 psi are permitted.
  10. The airflow shall not be stopped by kinking the hose. Airflow shall be controlled by valves.
  11.  Before adjusting or changing air tools that are not equipped with quick-change connectors, the air supply valve shall be closed at the source. The hose shall be bled at the tool before breaking the connection.
  12.  Safe operating pressures for tools, hoses, and valves shall not be exceeded. Pneumatic rotating tools shall be speed tested when maintenance or repair work is performed on the tools.
  13.  Pneumatic power tools shall be secured to the air supply hose by a self-locking or other positive means to prevent the tool from being incidentally disconnected.
  14.  A tool retainer shall be used, where provided, on pneumatic impact tools to prevent attachments from being incidentally ejected.
  15.  Pneumatic power-operated hand tools supplied by air hoses exceeding ½-in. inside diameter shall have a safety device at the source of supply or branch line to shutoff or reduce pressure in the event of hose failure.

 

 

 

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